Since the implementation of liberalisation policy in 1991, both public and private sector banks have shown a robust growth in the economy of the country. Both the banks are became an undivided part of this valuable banking industry. Now these banks are giving a challenge to each other in a healthy business environment of India. With their own positives and negatives, both types of banks are working with an objective of providing fast and secure financial services to the mass population of the country. This paper is an attempt to compare the productivity of the employees of these banks by taking the latest data of top ten public and private sector banks as a suitable sample. To measure the productivity of employees of these banks, various parameters and ratios are used along with their appropriate analysis and interpretation. With the help of banking data, this paper also focuses on finding the variation between the employees productivity of public and private sector banks.